高考英语难点37讲--难点19 常用词活用及搭配词语辨析是英语学习的一个重点，也是高考命题的一个热点。常用词的一些搭配也是命题人较为关注的。●难点磁场1.(★★★★)—What did you think of her speech？—She ________ for one hour but didn’t________ much.A.spoke;speak B.spoke;say C.said;speak D.said;say2.(★★★★)I can hardly hear the radio.Would you please________?A.turn it on B.turn it down C.turn it up D.turn it off3.(★★★★★)Let Harry play with your toys as well,Clare,you must learn to________.（NMET 2000）A.support B.care C.spare D.share4.(★★★★★)We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it________ very well.A.worked out B.tried out C.went on D.carried on●案例探究1.(★★★★)I________an answer to my letter within a few days.A.wait B.hope C.expect D.look forward命题意图：此题考查四个常用词的辨析运用。知识依托：expect盼望、期望、预料。其用法：错解分析：A项wait为vi.带宾语需加介词for, wait for an answer。B项hope的用法。①hope to do sth.②hope+that-clause.③hope for sth.想要……D项应为look forward to an answer.故答案为C。译为：“我盼望几天内能收到你的回信”。答案：C2.We thought of selling this old furniture,but we’ve decided to________ it.It might be valuable. (NMET 2002)A.hold on to B.keep up with C.turn to D.look after命题意图：旨在考查四个常用短语作宾语。此题为五星级题目。知识依托：hold on to sth.=hang onto sb.译为“保留，保住”。错解分析：B项keep up with…不落后……，追上…… C项turn to sb./sth.求助于……turn to …翻倒…… D项lok after照料，照顾解题方法与技巧：此题可使用排除法，句意为“我们考虑过将这些旧家具卖掉，但是因为它或许有用处，所以决定……”按句意，B、C、D项明显不可以，排除，只剩A项。答案：A3.The guard________ the old man to pass after he showed him the pass.A.promised B.agreed C.let D.permitted命题意图：此题旨在考查动词后跟复合宾语的情况。此题属五星级题目。知识依托：permit（允许） 的基本用法。
