高考英语难点37讲--难点12 至关重要的比较等级的比较对象及范围

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高考英语难点37讲--难点12 至关重要的比较等级的比较对象及范围 形容词和副词常可译为“……的/地”,尤其在那些同义的形容词和副词中要区分他们的不同时,语意更易引起混乱;而由它们衍生出来的比较等级及其用法就更是英语学习中的难点之一了。考查该要点涉及到的题型也是多种多样的,单选、完形、阅读理解、改错、作文中都可见到它们的身影。 ●难点磁场 1.(★★★★)The horse is getting old and can not run________ it did.(1998) A.as faster as B.so fast than C.so faster as D.as fast as 2.(★★★★★)Greenland,________ island in the world,covers over two million square kilometres. (上海2000) A.it is the largest B.that is the largest C.is the largest D.the largest 3.(★★★★★)You’ve standing too near the camera.Can you move________? (上海2000高考) A.a bit far B.a little farther C.a bit of farther D.a little far 4.(★★★★)If we had followed his plan,we could have done the job,with________ money and________ people. A.less;less B.fewer;fewer C.less;fewer D.fewer;less 5.(★★★★)What a wonder!They’ve finished________35% of the task with in one month. A.no more than B.not more than C.no less than D.much less than 6.(★★★★★)He told us________ story. A.the most interesting B.a very more interesting C.a most interesting D.more interested 7.(★★★★★)His health is________. A.as poor ,if not poorer than,his sister’s B.as poor as,if not poorer than,his sister’s C.poor as his sister’s ,if not poor D.as poor,if not poorer than his sister 8.(★★★★)Jack’s________ brother is________ than he. A.more old;elder B.elder;older C.more old;more eld D.elder;younger 9.(★★★★)________the girls in the room,Rose is the friendliest. A.From all B.All from C.Of all D.All of 10.(★★★★★)I like English________ of all the subjects. A.most B.best C.better D.more ●案例探究 1.(★★★★★)It is much colder in winter in Beijing than________. A.Shanghai B.in Shanghai C.that in Shanghai D.it is 命题意图:本题考查同一事物在不同范围内的比较。属五星题。 知识依托:此时可用that代替该同一事物。 错解分析:本题易误选A,错误在于只考虑汉语意思“北京比上海冷”而没有想到所比较的应当为两地的天气。故应选C。 解题方法与技巧:这是一个容易忽略的问题,即比较级所比较的事物应是同一事物或同一类事物。在处理这类习题时,首先要分清哪个是主语即哪个是要比较的事物,然后注意在后一个比较状语从句中要出现该事物且成份与前半句相同。

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